Venezuela

Angel Falls, known as Salto Ángel, is the world's tallest uninterrupted waterfall, plunging from the towering Auyán-tepui in the Canaima National Park, Venezuela. The falls create a dramatic spectacle as they spill into the deep Cañon del Diablo. This natural marvel, combined with the remarkable landscape of Canaima National Park, offers an unparalleled glimpse into Venezuela's unique geology, biodiversity, and indigenous cultures. Recognized by UNESCO, Angel Falls and Canaima National Park showcase the stunning natural beauty and ecological significance of the Guayanan Highlands.

Coro, also known as Santa Ana de Coro, is a historic colonial port city in Venezuela, founded on July 26, 1527, by Juan de Ampíes. It is famous for its well-preserved colonial architecture and historical significance, being the first South American town to achieve independence from Spain. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1993, Coro is a testament to the enduring legacy of Spanish colonization and the blending of various architectural styles and local traditions.

Duida-Marahuaca National Park, located in the Venezuelan Amazon, is a stunning protected area renowned for its towering tepuis and remarkable biodiversity. The park is part of the larger Alto Orinoco-Casiquiare Biosphere Reserve. It is named after two prominent tabletop mountains, Cerro Duida and Cerro Marahuaca, which dominate the landscape and form part of the Duida-Marahuaca Massif. With their unique ecosystems, these tepuis are home to many endemic species, making the park a critical site for biodiversity conservation and scientific research.

A natural wonder of unparalleled beauty and ecological significance lies along the border between Colombia and Venezuela—the Catatumbo moist forests ecoregion. This enchanting landscape, spanning lush valleys, towering mountains, and winding rivers, captivates the imagination with its rich biodiversity and breathtaking vistas. From its dense rainforests to its mist-shrouded cloud forests, this diverse ecoregion offers a glimpse into a world teeming with life and wonder.

The Gulf of Venezuela and the Guajira Peninsula, located at the meeting point of the Caribbean Sea and South America, are of strategic importance due to their ecological diversity and role in regional trade and natural resource extraction. The Gulf serves as a vital shipping route for petroleum, while the Guajira Peninsula is home to the Indigenous Wayuu people and diverse ecosystems. However, territorial disputes between Colombia and Venezuela add geopolitical complexity to the region.

Venezuela boasts a stunning array of islands and islets scattered across the Caribbean Sea, collectively known as the Federal Dependencies. These tropical gems offer a captivating blend of natural beauty, rich biodiversity, and cultural heritage. From pristine beaches and vibrant coral reefs to unique ecosystems and historical significance, the Federal Dependencies are a true treasure trove waiting to be discovered.

Mount Roraima and the Pacaraima Mountains represent some of South America's most awe-inspiring and geologically significant landscapes. With their unique ecosystems and dramatic geological features, these towering tepui plateaus hold a central place in the natural heritage of Venezuela, Guyana, and Brazil. Their geographical, ecological, and cultural significance highlights their unique characteristics and the rich biodiversity they support.

Situated in southeastern Venezuela, La Gran Sabana unfolds as a captivating segment of the Guianan Savanna ecoregion. Stretching into the Guiana Highlands and Bolívar State, it extends to the borders of Brazil and Guyana within the Canaima National Park. This vast expanse is a haven for biodiversity, hosting unique ecosystems shaped by the region's diverse topography.

Los Roques is a pristine archipelago in the Caribbean Sea, situated north of Venezuela's central coast. This stunning collection of islands, cays, and sandbanks forms a unique coral atoll encompassing a central shallow lagoon surrounded by vibrant coral reefs and mangroves. The area is renowned for its natural beauty, biodiversity, and clear turquoise waters, making it one of the most important marine environments in the southern Caribbean.

Lake Maracaibo, situated in the Maracaibo Basin of northwestern Venezuela, is a large brackish tidal estuary and an inlet of the Caribbean Sea. Numerous rivers feed the lake, the largest of which is the Catatumbo. With their rich petroleum reserves, dynamic weather phenomena, and significant economic contributions, Lake Maracaibo and the Maracaibo Basin are central to Venezuela's geography and economy.