Landforms of the Caribbean

The Archipelago of San Andres, Providencia, and Santa Catalina is located in the western sector of the Caribbean Sea and belongs to the Republic of Colombia. The entire collection of 10 or so small coral atolls and a marine area was declared the Seaflower Biosphere Reserve by UNESCO.

The Caribbean Sea is a body of water and a suboceanic basin of the western Atlantic Ocean. The entire area of the Caribbean Sea, the numerous islands of the West Indies and adjacent coasts are collectively a region that is known as "The Caribbean."

Ciénaga de Zapata (Zapata Swamp) is located within the Zapata Peninsula on the southern coast of Cuba. Both a National Park and Biosphere Reserve, it is one of the largest and most important wetlands in the Caribbean region with a marine borderline.

Nestled amidst the rugged terrain of southeastern Haiti lies a hidden oasis of unparalleled beauty and ecological significance: Étang Saumâtre, also known as Lake Azuéi. As the largest lake in Haiti and the second largest in Hispaniola after Lake Enriquillo in the Dominican Republic, this salty water body embodies the essence of Haiti's natural landscape, offering a sanctuary of tranquility and biodiversity in the heart of the Caribbean.

Saba Bank Atoll, nestled in the azure waters of the Caribbean Sea, stands as a unique and vital ecosystem of unparalleled ecological significance. This atoll is not only the largest actively growing submarine atoll in the Caribbean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean but also the third largest in the world. Saba Bank Atoll was designated the Saba Bank National Park, a testament to its importance in safeguarding marine biodiversity.

The West Indies, nestled amidst the azure waters of the North Atlantic Ocean and the Caribbean Sea, is a captivating region renowned for its diverse landscapes and rich cultural heritage. Comprising the Lucayan Archipelago and the Antilles, this area encompasses a myriad of islands, each with its own unique charm and significance. With their unparalleled beauty, cultural diversity, and rich history, the West Indies stand as a testament to the resilience of their people and the breathtaking wonders of the Caribbean.

The Grenadines are a chain of islands and islets between Grenada and St. Vincent in the Lesser Antilles, noted for its beautiful scenery, spectacular beaches, and diverse marine habitats. Its cultural heritage results from blending African, Carib, East Indian, Portuguese, and European influences.

Nestled in the westernmost corner of Cuba, the Guanahacabibes Peninsula is a remarkable natural treasure. It is the country's westernmost point and offers a glimpse into its rich biodiversity and unique cultural heritage. This remote and sparsely populated region is home to a National Park and a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, making it a prime destination for nature enthusiasts and conservation-minded travelers.

Hispaniola is the second largest and most populated island in the Caribbean region. It is located within the Greater Antilles and is divided politically into two sovereign nations: the Republic of Haiti and the Dominican Republic.

Nestled off Cuba's southern shores, the Jardines de la Reina archipelago beckons as an aquatic haven, revered for its untouched coral reefs and flourishing marine habitats. This expansive sanctuary, encompassing over 250 coral islands and cays, is one of Cuba's most significant protected regions, boasting dual distinctions as a marine reserve and a national park. Renowned for its translucent waters and immaculate coral formations, the area teems with a rich array of marine biodiversity.