Protected Areas in Central America

The Belize Barrier Reef, a masterpiece of nature within the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef System, is a cornerstone of the Northern Hemisphere's marine biodiversity. As the second-largest coral reef system globally, it mesmerizes with its intricate ecosystems, rare coastal forests, and unique reef types. Influenced by the rise and fall of sea levels, natural karst topography, and crystal-clear waters, the reef boasts many kinds of reefs and atolls and distinctive features like the renowned Blue Hole and Rocky Point.

The Maya Forest Corridor and the Maya Mountain Marine Corridor form interconnected landscapes, both crucial in sustaining ecological equilibrium. The forest corridor is a vital wildlife habitat, supporting species that depend on terrestrial and marine environments. At the same time, the marine corridors protect water quality in rivers originating from the Maya Mountains, a pivotal element for the forest ecosystem.

The Mesoamerican Biological Corridor is a remarkable conservation initiative in Central America that stands as a beacon of biodiversity preservation. Stretching from Mexico to Panama, this corridor encompasses a mosaic of ecosystems and is a critical link between protected areas.

SINAC, Costa Rica's National System of Conservation Areas, is a model for conservation efforts worldwide. With over 26 national parks and numerous other protected areas, Costa Rica has dedicated over a quarter of its landmass to conservation. This commitment to protecting its natural resources has made Costa Rica one of the most biodiverse countries on Earth.