Protected Areas in Brazil

Aparados da Serra National Park, established in 1959 in southern Brazil, is renowned for its dramatic landscapes, particularly the Itaimbezinho Canyon. This park hosts a rich biodiversity, including numerous endangered species. The park's diverse ecosystems range from coastal forests to grasslands and are protected through various conservation efforts. Ecotourism plays an important role in supporting these conservation goals.

Amazonia National Park is the oldest national park in the Amazon Rainforest. Spanning over a million hectares along the Tapajós River in Brazil, it safeguards a highly biodiverse habitat featuring dense lowland rainforests and white-sand grasslands. The park is a transition area between the Amazon Rainforest in the south and the Brazilian Cerrado in the north.

The Anavilhanas Archipelago is a testament to the dynamic forces of nature that shape the Amazon landscape. Comprising around 400 islands, 60 lakes, and numerous river channels, the archipelago is the world's second-largest fluvial archipelago. Situated in the Amazonas region of Brazil, Anavilhanas National Park stands as a bastion of biodiversity and ecological significance within the vast expanse of the Amazon Rainforest.

In the southwestern part of Tocantins, Brazil, lies Bananal Island, the largest fluvial island in the world. Formed by the bifurcation of the Araguaia River, this unique landscape is a haven for biodiversity and cultural heritage. Sharing this remarkable environment is Araguaia National Park, a protected area that showcases the region's rich flora and fauna. Exploring their natural beauty, ecological significance, and cultural importance reveals the actual value of these extraordinary areas.

Nestled in the states of Paraná and São Paulo, Brazil, the Atlantic Forest Southeast Reserves stand as a testament to the incredible biodiversity and ecological richness of the Atlantic Forest. This World Heritage site, part of the larger Mata Atlântica Biosphere Reserve, encompasses some of the finest remaining examples of the Atlantic Forest, one of the most threatened biomes in the world.

The Brazilian Atlantic Islands, comprising the Fernando de Noronha Marine National Park and the Atol das Rocas Biological Reserve, form an exceptional UNESCO World Heritage Site recognized for their unique biodiversity, stunning landscapes, and significant ecological roles in the South Atlantic. The archipelago of Fernando de Noronha, located off the northeastern coast of Brazil, plays a critical role in maintaining the ecological balance of the South Atlantic.

Cabo Orange National Park, located in the northern Brazilian state of Amapá, is a remarkable expanse of natural beauty and ecological significance. Nestled along the coastline and bordering French Guiana to the north, it includes continental and marine environments. It is crucial to Brazil's efforts to preserve its rich biodiversity and unique ecosystems. Managed by the Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation (ICMBio), the park is a testament to the importance of conservation and sustainable use of natural resources.

Campos Amazônicos National Park, located at a critical ecological crossroads, is a testament to Brazil's commitment to preserving its diverse ecosystems. This vast protected area represents a unique transition zone between the Amazon rainforest and the Cerrado savanna. Its establishment marked a significant step in safeguarding one of the most biodiverse regions in South America, offering protection to numerous endemic species and indigenous communities.

Nestled on the border between the Brazilian states of Minas Gerais and Espírito Santo, the Caparaó National Park is a testament to Brazil's rich natural heritage. Encompassing the majestic Caparaó Mountains within its boundaries, this park offers a sanctuary for diverse ecosystems, from dense montane rainforests to alpine meadows. Pico da Bandeira, the third-highest mountain in Brazil, lies at the park's heart.

Caracol Falls, located near Canela in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, is one of the country's most iconic natural landmarks. Situated within Caracol State Park, this stunning waterfall plunges over basalt cliffs, showcasing the dramatic geological features of the Serra Geral mountain range. Caracol Falls has two main cascades, offering a breathtaking display of nature's power as the Caracol River flows into the Vale da Lageana. As Brazil's second most popular natural tourist attraction, it draws millions of visitors annually, captivated by its beauty and accessibility.