Ecosystem

Brazil's Eastern Frontier: Exploring the Atlantic Coastal Lowlands

The Atlantic Coastal Lowlands extend along Brazil's eastern coastline, from Amapá to Rio Grande do Sul, bordering the Atlantic Ocean. This region is characterized by sandy beaches, lagoons, and mangrove swamps, with flat plains that gradually rise inland toward the Brazilian Highlands. It holds historical and economic significance, containing some of Brazil's largest cities and essential ecosystems supporting biodiversity.

The Humboldt Current: A Lifeline in the Eastern South Pacific

The Humboldt Current, also recognized as the Peru Current, is a formidable force in the eastern South Pacific Ocean, earning its place as one of the world's crucial ocean currents. Originating in the frigid Antarctic region, this marine phenomenon navigates northward along the South American coastline, profoundly impacting climate, aquatic life, and the fishing industry along the western flank of South America.

The Lush Heart of Mexico: The Sierra Madre Evergreen Forests

The Sierra Madre evergreen forests, spanning the rugged mountainous terrain of western Mexico, are a lush and vibrant ecosystem characterized by year-round greenery and diverse flora and fauna. This ecosystem, which encompasses a range of altitudes, climates, and habitats, thrives on the slopes of the Sierra Madre Occidental and Sierra Madre Oriental mountain ranges and supports a remarkable array of plant and animal species, many of which are endemic to the region.

The Sumapaz Páramo: Colombia's Pristine Moorland Majesty

The Sumapaz Páramo is a stunningly beautiful and ecologically important region in the Colombian Andes. It is the largest moorland ecosystem on the planet and features vast expanses of high mountain grasslands, rugged peaks, rolling hills, and vibrant colors. Sumapaz National Natural Park safeguards this area and serves as a sanctuary for countless species of flora and fauna amidst the pristine wilderness.